Bibliography

[1] “Central State Hospital Digital Library & Archives Project.” Central State Hospital Digital Library Archives Project, https://www.coloredinsaneasylums.org/digital-exhibit/.

[2] Giddens, Tharon. “Hope, Healing and Ghosts.” Richmondmagazine.com, 7 Oct. 2019, https://richmondmagazine.com/news/features/hope-healing-and-ghosts/.

[3] Smithsonian. “America's First Black Physician Sought to Heal a Nation's Persistent Illness.” Smithsonian.com, Smithsonian Institution, 26 Feb. 2021, www.smithsonianmag.com/history/james-mccune-smith-america-first-black-physician-180977110/. 

[4] Virginia. “Annual Report. C.1 V.45-53 1914/15-1922/23.” HathiTrust, babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=chi.72686114&view=1up&seq=155&q1=hours.